Understanding the Need for "Tags"

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Format Effectively with the RCE

"Can I just leave my pages with bold text for my headings and create a list using dashes and spaces? It looks the same to me."

The simple answer is: Nope.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is a standardized  formatting language for tagging web content to achieve font, color, graphic, and hyperlink effects. 

It tells browsers how to lay out and display the content on the page. Access to basic HTML—which you have through the Canvas Rich Content Editor (RCE)—gives you greater control over the appearance of your pages. Using the RCE tools will create different types of tags. For example, if you use the bulleted list tool in the RCE tool, you are creating an unordered <ol> HTML tag.

With tags, screen readers are able to decipher what the object is whether it is a numbered list, unordered list, a paragraph, an image, a link, etc. 

How Screen Readers Interpret the Tags

<p>Here's a paragraph.</p>

<h2>Here's a heading 2.</h2>

<p>Here's a bulleted (unordered) list: </p>

<ul>

<li>Item 1</li>

<li>Item 2</li>

</ul>

 

What It Looks Like to Humans

Here's a paragraph.

Here's a heading 2.

Here's a bulleted list:

• Item 1
• Item 2

If things aren't tagged properly, it all looks like plain old "regular" text to a screen reader, making it very hard for a student to successfully navigate and make sense of the page.

Let's look at how to review a course for alignment with Section D and how to use the Canvas Rich Content Editor to easily fix any formatting errors.